Lebanese Freekeh Soup Recipe with Chicken by Zaatar and Zaytoun (2024)

We are well into my favourite season - Autumn (Fall) and that means it's time to get some good soups bubbling away in the kitchen.

Freekeh soup with chicken is delicate and nutty at the same time full of substantial flavours and textures. It's not a soup that you have and feel more hungry afterwards.

You can also make it with meat or vegetables instead but chicken is the most popular version.

Lebanese Freekeh Soup Recipe with Chicken by Zaatar and Zaytoun (1)

What is freekeh?

Freekeh is a wheat variety that has been harvested earlier than your standard wheat.

It is then rubbed hence the name 'freekeh' to remove the shells and crack the grain through the process.

The cracked wheat is then roasted which gives it a distinct 'smokey' taste that you don't find with other grains and pulses.

Lebanese Freekeh Soup Recipe with Chicken by Zaatar and Zaytoun (2)

Sourcing freekeh

Freekeh has become more and more popular and you can even find it in supermarkets now. However, 'freekeh baladiya' is the local variety made by small scale producers and has the exceptional freekeh flavour (nutty, smokey and savoury).

It has become ever harder to source this local variety of freekeh with the onset of Covid. Some really high end supermarkets will offer you freekeh in fancy boxes but when I tried it, it tasted almost the same as wheat and obviously had not been harvested the proper way.

I guess the next best bet to finding authentic freekeh is to check out your local Middle Eastern grocery store. You can usually find some in the grain aisles and will have to try out a few until you find the best brand.

The spices

As you might have gathered from reading our recipes, 99% of Lebanese dishes use 7 spice and I have written out a full blog post for you on how to make this traditional spice mix.

You can sometimes find a similar version under 'baharat' in the supermarket which just means 'spices' in Arabic.

The other spice that gives freekeh soup it's distinct taste is ground cardamom. It too is subtle and earthy and complements the freekeh and chicken wonderfully.

Lebanese Freekeh Soup Recipe with Chicken by Zaatar and Zaytoun (3)

The chicken broth

This freekeh soup is simmered in homemade chicken stock and the chicken is shredded and added to the freekeh soup as well.

I have written a post on how to make the best chicken stock/broth but have included a speedy version here.

Usually you would have to simmer the chicken for an hour and a half but in this version you only need to do it for about half the time.

It's always a good idea to add a few aromatics to your chicken broth such as peppercorns, cardamom, bay leaves, cinnamon and cloves. You can also add star anise if you have some too.

The main vegetables needed for a good chicken stock is an onion and a carrot. Celery will also add flavour and you can even freeze it to have it on standby.

I also like to add a sprig of rosemary too which goes well with chicken.

Lebanese Freekeh Soup Recipe with Chicken by Zaatar and Zaytoun (4)

You might as well make your own broth as you need to braise the chicken to use later in the soup.

However if you already have some leftover rotiserrie chicken and don't have time I guess you could use ready made stock.

But these ready made stocks scare me as they have all sorts of weird ingredients in them and always way too much salt. When you make your own stock you know exactly what's gone into it.

Lebanese Freekeh Soup Recipe with Chicken by Zaatar and Zaytoun (5)

Top tips

Its a good habit to sift through your batch of freekeh grain to check there are no stones or small pieces.

The way freekeh is prepared means that it is more likely than other grains to have small bits and bobs which you should double check.

Freekeh cooks in about 20 minutes like rice although you should always taste it before you turn the fire off.

Lebanese Freekeh Soup Recipe with Chicken by Zaatar and Zaytoun (6)

Before you add salt to the soup, taste your stock to see how it is before you add any more.

Depending on how you like your soups, add water if you like a thinner consistency. Bear in mind when you add the shredded chicken it will also get thicker.

Soup is not just about adding lots of different elements, you need to simmer them together so they exchange flavours.

Freekeh soup might require a few extra steps but you will understand why when it warms your insides on a chilly autumn day.

Lebanese Freekeh Soup Recipe with Chicken by Zaatar and Zaytoun (7)

Print

Freekeh Soup

Lebanese freekeh soup recipe with chicken

CourseSoup

CuisineLebanese

KeywordAuthentic, Chicken, Healthy

Prep Time 20 minutes

Cook Time 1 hour 20 minutes

Servings 6

Author Zaatar and Zaytoun

Ingredients

For the chicken broth

  • 1quartered baby chicken or 2-3 chicken breasts
  • 1onion peeledhalved
  • 1carrot peeled
  • 2-3cardamom pods
  • 5-7black peppercorns
  • 2-3bay leaves
  • 1small cinnamon stick
  • 1.5litres of water
  • 1tablespoonof salt

For the soup

  • 2onionschopped
  • 2cupsfreekeh
  • ½teaspoonblack pepper
  • ¼teaspoonturmeric
  • ¼teaspoon7 spice
  • ½teaspoonground cardamom
  • Salt to taste
  • 1tablespoonbutter

Instructions

To make the chicken broth

  1. Flash fry the quartered chicken on high heat in a nonstick pan with a little regular olive oil for a few minutes

  2. Transfer to a large stock pot and add the peeled onion, carrot, cardamom, peppercorns, cinnamon stick, bay leaves and salt

  3. Boil around 1.5 litres of water in a kettle and add to the chicken pot. Bring to the boil again for a few minutes then simmer for around 45 minutes

  4. Once the stock has finished simmering, take out the chicken pieces and shred the meat. Cover and set aside

  5. Pass the remaining liquid through a fine sieve and set the clear broth aside.

To prepare the soup

  1. Clean the freekeh by sifting the grains on a tray with your fingers several times over making sure to remove any small stones or rubble

  2. Wash the freekeh several times and soak in some warm water for half an hour before cooking

  3. Sauté the chopped onions in about 3-4 tablespoon of regular olive oil on medium heat until golden

  4. Drain the freekeh using a fine sieve and add to the onions along with the spices (black pepper, turmeric, 7 spice, ground cardamom).

  5. Sauté for five minutes and then add the clear chicken broth and bring to the boil

  6. Simmer for around 20 minutes then add the shredded chicken for the last ten minutes

  7. Taste the soup to make sure the freekeh is well cooked and adjust the salt and water levels if necessary

  8. Add a tablespoon of butter just before you turn the heat off, making sure you stir well.

If you make any of our recipes let us know how it went by giving us a star rating below.

We have a livelyFacebook groupwhere we post frequent recipes and discuss Lebanese cooking in general, as well as a handyPinterest pagewhere you can save all of your favourite Zaatar and Zaytoun recipes!

You might also like these recipe from the Zaatar and Zaytoun collection:

  • Sweet and Salty Roasted Nuts
  • Garlicky Swiss Chard
  • Scallops in Saffron Butter
  • Cheat's Kibbeh (Kibbe Kazabieh)
Lebanese Freekeh Soup Recipe with Chicken by Zaatar and Zaytoun (2024)

FAQs

What is freekeh soup made of? ›

The ingredients used in this soup are very simple, ranging from onions, chicken breast, chicken Bullion powder, peppers, spices, and of course, freekeh. For the Love of Freekeh Soup!

What is freekeh in English? ›

Meaning of freekeh in English

a grain food made from a type of green (= not ripe) wheat that has been cooked in fire and broken up into smaller pieces: Bring the chicken stock to the boil and slowly add the freekeh, stirring constantly.

How long do you cook freekeh? ›

For cracked freekeh, use one part freekeh to three parts liquid. Rinse before adding to boiling salted water or stock. Return to the boil, cover and simmer for 15-20 mins or until tender. Wholegrain freekeh needs more water and a longer cooking time, 35-45 mins or until tender.

Can you freeze cooked freekeh? ›

Cooked freekeh keeps well in the refrigerator in an airtight container for three days (or freeze for up to six months). Dried freekeh can be stored in an unopened package in a cool, dry pantry for about three months. Once opened, your best bet for keeping dry freekeh fresh is storing it in your freezer.

What is the English name for freekeh? ›

Freekeh (sometimes spelled frikeh) or farik (Arabic: فريكة / ALA-LC: farīkah; pronounced free-kah /ˈfɹiːkə/) is a cereal food made from green durum wheat (Triticum turgidum var. durum) that is roasted and rubbed to create its flavour.

What are the side effects of freekeh? ›

Freekeh is a traditional Middle Eastern dish consisting mostly of specially roasted green wheat. It is believed to have high fibre content as compared to other grains. The literature is full of cases of small bowel obstruction due to phytobezoars composed of various indigestible food particles.

Is freekeh healthier than rice? ›

Is Freekeh healthier than rice? Nutritionally speaking Freekeh is superior to rice. Compared to brown rice, freekeh has less calories, twice the amount of protein, close to four times the amount of fibre, less carbohydrates and fat, as well as three times more iron than brown rice.

Is freekeh a carb or protein? ›

A 1/4-cup (40-gram) serving of uncooked freekeh contains the following nutrients ( 2 ): Calories: 141. Carbs: 24 grams. Protein: 5 grams.

Is freekeh healthier than quinoa? ›

When it comes to nutrition, there's no question that supergrain freekeh has the upper hand over many other grains, like farro, millet, and bulgar. It even dominates quinoa!

Should freekeh be soaked before cooking? ›

Soaking freekeh overnight shortens the cook time by about 10 minutes and softens the bran, which can help with digestibility, but it's not necessary for a good-tasting final product.

Is freekeh high in sugar? ›

For people who are at risk of developing type 2 diabetes or are managing this condition with diet, Freekeh is an excellent grain to include in the diet. It ranks low on the glycaemic index, at just 43, meaning it is slowly absorbed into the bloodstream and prevents blood glucose levels from rising too quickly.

Is freekeh good for weight loss? ›

Helps with Weight Control

Since freekeh is high-protein food and high-fiber food, it may provide more satiety when eating it with your meal. Freekeh actually contains three times more fiber than brown rice. A diet rich in fiber may contribute to lower body weight by helping you feel full.

What is freekeh in Arabic? ›

Freekeh, a Levantine Ancient Grain, is wheat that has been harvested while young and green. After being roasted over an open fire, its straw and chaff are burned and rubbed off. In fact, "freekeh" is derived from the Arabic word for "to rub."

What is the ratio of freekeh to water? ›

How much water do you need to cook freekeh? Different brands of freekeh will suggest different ratios of freekeh to water, and, like rice, there are a few different ways to cook freekeh (boil, absorption etc.). However, the general rule is 1 part freekeh to 2 or 2 1/2 parts water.

Does freekeh go bad? ›

Cracked freekeh will last for just a few months in your pantry, and should be stored in the fridge or freezer if you want to keep it for longer than that. Once cooked, store it in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.

Is freekeh better than rice? ›

This ancient grain is also packed with iron, calcium and zinc. When compared to brown rice, it is thought to contain 3 times the amount of protein and twice the amount of fiber. Freekeh also has a low glycemic index, which means that carbohydrates release quite slowly compared to baked potatoes and white bread.

Is freekeh a healthy food? ›

Freekeh is especially high in manganese, a mineral involved in bone formation and immune health ( 3 ). It also contains phosphorus, which is a key component of the bones and teeth. It's also required for energy production ( 4 ). Plus, it's a good source of magnesium.

What is the flavor of freekeh? ›

Here is everything you need to know about freekeh, a Mediterranean super grain with a delicious nutty, slightly smoky flavor. Plus, how to cook freekeh perfectly every time. Freekeh may sound new to you, but like barley and farro, this nutritious wholegrain has been part of the Mediterranean diet for centuries!

Is freekeh the same as quinoa? ›

Freekeh is low in fat and high in protein and fiber. Serving for serving, it has more protein and fiber than quinoa. A 1 cup serving of freekeh has 16 grams of fiber and 24 grams of protein, versus 3 grams of fiber and 4 grams of protein in the same amount of quinoa. Both fiber.

References

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